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Gregory L. Garamoni, Ph.D.Licensed Clinical PsychologistFounder & Director, Ponte Vedra Psychologists

Being Heard – Being Seen – Being Understood

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Why Being Understood Matters More Than Being Right.

💞Intimacy Isn’t About Agreement—It’s About Understanding.

In couples therapy, partners often come into the room locked in a cycle of trying to prove who’s right. They correct each other’s facts, reinterpret each other’s memories, or interrupt with “That’s not what happened.” But what if the goal of a conversation wasn’t to correct the narrative—but to connect through it?

When two people feel deeply understood—not just their words, but their emotions and intentions—they soften. They become less defensive. They open up. That’s when intimacy grows.

What Visibility Looks Like

Sometimes, I ask one partner to describe an experience, while the other listens without interrupting. Then, instead of replying with their own version of events, the listener paraphrases: “So what I hear you saying is…” followed by a sincere effort to capture the feeling underneath.

It’s striking how quickly this shift—away from rebuttal and toward reflection—changes the tone in the room. Even longstanding conflicts begin to dissolve when one person feels truly seen.

Understanding Is Not Agreement

One of the most important therapeutic truths is this: You can validate someone’s experience without agreeing with their version of reality.

Understanding doesn’t mean surrender. It means caring enough to enter the other person’s inner world, even when it’s different from your own. That’s not weakness—it’s love.

We practice this every week in Couples Therapy; our How We Work page shows what a first session is like. For language that builds closeness, see The Conversational Palette.

From Listening to Feeling Understood

Stephen Covey’s well-known phrase—“Seek first to understand, then to be understood”—has long guided effective communication. In couples therapy, it’s a helpful start. But Covey stops just short of what truly transforms relationships. It’s not enough to listen. It’s not even enough to understand. And even demonstrating your understanding—saying, “I hear you saying…”—while powerful, still misses the mark.

The real key is maintaining this conscious intention: Above all, make your partner feel understood. That’s a mindset, not just a technique. When couples grasp this difference—not just hearing or paraphrasing, but actively creating the felt experience of being understood—they begin to move from conflict toward connection. That’s when harmony becomes possible.

Practice the Pause

To foster greater mutual understanding in your relationship, try pausing before responding to each other. Breathe. Reflect. Ask yourself:

  • Do I understand what they’re feeling?

  • Can I name their emotion before I defend my position?

And then, ask them directly:

  • Do you feel that I now understand you?

  • Is there anything else you want me to know?

When you hear"Yes" to your first question ("Do you feel that I now understand you?") and "No" to the second question ("Is there anything else you want me to know?"), you've succeeded in making your partner feel understood.

This kind of listening is not always easy—but it’s always worth it.

Aim for the "Yes...No."

By Gregory Garamoni, Ph.D.
Ponte Vedra Psychologists

Illustration of a painter’s palette symbolizing conversational choices in relationships.
"When you listen with curiosity, you don’t listen with the intent to reply. You listen for what’s behind the words." — ROY T. BENNETT
August 04, 2025
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